Eurovision began in 1956 as a technical experiment in television broadcasting, where viewers could watch a live song contest in seven different nations: the Netherlands, Switzerland, Belgium, Germany, France, Luxembourg, and Italy. Although Eurovision began as an experiment, it鈥檚 shaped up to be an international, show-stopping competition that unites the European nations to listen to one another鈥檚 songs, to one another鈥檚 souls. Eurovision demonstrates all sorts of cultural and ethnic styles of music, costumes, languages, and even dances.
The Czechoslovakian connection to Eurovision is fascinating. Czechoslovakia was never able to participate in Eurovision due to being a part of the Eastern bloc. Because of this, a rival Intervision contest took its place, broadcasted from various venues around Czechoslovakia during its first four years. Interestingly, Czechs have historically gotten some involvement in Eurovision, such as multi-Intervision Golden Clef winner and Prague native Karel Gott participating in the contest, placing thirteenth for Austria in the London 1968 Eurovision Song Contest with his song 鈥淭ausend Fenster.鈥 Although uncommon, Eurovision competitors from one nation can represent another. This was also the case for Norwegian singer Wenche Myhre, who represented Germany during the same year and placed 6th. The winner of London 1968, however, was Spanish singer Massiel with her song 鈥淟a la la.鈥
It would be over a decade before Czechoslovakia would once again participate in Eurovision in some fashion, as the Prague Theatre of Illuminated Drawings would perform their interval act in Luxembourg 1984.
Lastly, right before the 鈥淰elvet Divorce, 鈥 Czechoslovakia鈥檚 national broadcaster, Czechoslovak Television (膶ST), was a part of the European Broadcasting Union (EBU), the group that runs Eurovision.
After the dissolution of Czechoslovakia into the Czech Republic and Slovakia, Slovakia was the first of the two nations to participate in the Eurovision Song Contest. Slovakia鈥檚 journey through Eurovision began in 1994, with Slovak vocalist Ma钮o 膸耻谤颈苍诲补 and his band Tublatanka. They performed 鈥淣ekovecn谩 Piesen (Neverending Song)鈥 and placed ninteenth in Dublin 1994. After one year of absence, Slovakia鈥檚 next entry, Marcel Palonder, achieves Slovakia鈥檚 current highest placing, eighteenth, with his song 鈥淜媒m n谩s m谩拧 (As long as you have us)鈥 in Oslo 1996. For the last time in the 1990s, Slovakia was represented by Katar铆na 贬补蝉辫谤辞惫谩 and her song 鈥淢odlitba (Prayer),鈥 placing twenty-first in the grand final of Birmingham 1998.
After the 1990s, Slovakia was represented in Eurovision four more times. Unfortunately for the nation, they never again made it to the grand final. In 顿眉蝉蝉别濒诲辞谤蹿 2011, the TWiiNS, with their song 鈥淚鈥檓 Still Alive,鈥 placed thirteenth in the semi-final. After Baku 2012, Slovakia has never participated in another Eurovision, due to the financial issues facing Slovakia鈥檚 national broadcaster, Radio and Television of Slovakia (RTVS). RTVS has attempted to reenter for 2025, but was ultimately unable to due to continuing financial issues.
Ironically, while Slovakia鈥檚 national broadcaster, now called Slovak Television and Radio (STVR), faces issues due to finances right now, this is what also stopped the Czech Republic鈥檚 current broadcaster, Czech Television (膶T) from participating in the 1990s. As of Latvia 2003, 膶T was unable to participate due to financial issues. The costs associated with Eurovision, then and now, even just to broadcast it, are incredibly high, just as it was for the Czech Republic. There are a lot of considerations to make, such as pay for: lyricists, singers, recorders, organizers, judges, venues, etc. That is just for choosing a representative for the Czech Republic in Eurovision.
Now, the Czech Republic does not have this problem. In fact, its introduction to the Eurovision Song Contest began with Helsinki 2007, where the band 碍补产谩迟 represented the nation with their song 鈥淢al谩 d谩ma (Little lady).鈥 How did they get to Eurovision? 碍补产谩迟, among 10 acts, were chosen by the public to represent the Czech Republic. In the Czech Republic鈥檚 first foray, 碍补产谩迟 scored last place in the semi-final. It was the same way with Gipsy.cz鈥檚 鈥淎ven Romale鈥 in Moscow 2009. After their 2010 to 2014 hiatus, the Czech Republic reentered the contests. Stockholm 2016 was the first time the Czech Republic qualified for the finals, led by Gabriela 骋耻苍膷铆办辞惫谩 and her song 鈥淚 Stand,鈥 which made it to 25th place. The Czech Republic鈥檚 best performance was given by Mikolas Josef, who sang 鈥淟ie to Me鈥 and earned the 6th place spot, even after a back injury months before.
In 2023, the Czech Television registered with the new name of their nation, 鈥淐锄别肠丑颈补.鈥 That same year, Vesna was chosen to represent Czechia with 鈥淢y Sister鈥檚 Crown,鈥 a song sung in English, as a majority of Czech entries have been sung, Ukrainian, as a reflection of the concurrent invasion of Ukraine by Russia, Czech, for the first time in 16 years, and Bulgarian. All four of the languages chosen also reflect the diversity of the folk band members. 鈥淢y Sister鈥檚 Crown鈥 earned 10th place, Czechia鈥檚 second top ten, so far!
While Slovakia鈥檚 competed 7 times so far, Czechia鈥檚 competed 14 times, despite the late start. Not that it鈥檚 a competition! In fact鈥
Czechia鈥檚 next representative brings Czechs and Slovaks back together! Adonxs was born in Myjava, Slovakia as Adam 笔补惫濒辞惫膷颈苍. If he wins this year鈥檚 Eurovision, he鈥檒l have done so already so accomplished. So far, he鈥檚 won on the reality show SuperStar, is a five-time Slovak IDO street dance champion, Cena Inakosti Award winner for LGBTQ+ activism, and even campaigned successfully to include all gender and sexual identities in the Slovak definition of 鈥渓ove.鈥 Much of his success, though, almost did not happen due to the lost confidence in his voice, since puberty caused him to go from the tenor range, a high-pitched voice, to the basso profondo, an intensely low-pitched voice. Because of the change in his voice, he chose to dance but only began singing again due to the help of his accomplished singing instructor, Hana 笔别肠办辞惫谩, a retired opera singer. Recently, Adonxs has revealed his song, called 鈥淜iss Kiss Goodbye,鈥 which will be sung in English. Earlier, the singer unveiled the acoustic version of his song.
And he鈥檚 on March 7th, the music video of his potential winning song was finally unveiled.
Good luck to Adonxs in Basel 2025!
Written by Emanuel Linton
Sources:
鈥淟ondon 1968.鈥 Eurovision, European Broadcasting Union, eurovision.tv/event/london-1968. Accessed 26 Feb. 2025.
鈥淔inal of London 1968 - Eurovision Song Contest.鈥 Eurovision, European Broadcasting Union, eurovision.tv/event/london-1968/final. Accessed 26 Feb. 2025.
鈥沦濒辞惫补办颈补.鈥 Eurovision, European Broadcasting Union, eurovision.tv/country/slovakia. Accessed 26 Feb. 2025.
鈥淐锄别肠丑颈补.鈥 Eurovision, European Broadcasting Union, eurovision.tv/country/czechia. Accessed 26 Feb. 2025.
Granger, Anthony. 鈥滒焽葛焽 Slovakia: RTVS Will Not Participate in Eurovision 2025 Due to Budget Cuts.鈥 Eurovoix, Eurovoix World, 8 Apr. 2024, eurovoix.com/2024/04/08/slovakia-will-not-participate-in-eurovision-2025/.
Vuletic, Dean. 鈥淣o Eurovision for the Czech Republic?!鈥 Radio Prague Int., Radio Prague International, 23 May 2003, english.radio.cz/no-eurovision-czech-republic-8074142.
鈥淐hecking in on Czechia: Their Top 5 Eurovision Placings To ...鈥 Eurovision, European Broadcasting Union, 20 Sept. 2024, eurovision.tv/story/czechia-top-5-eurovision.
Farren, Neil. 鈥滒焽焽 Czechia: Adonxs to Eurovision 2025.鈥 Eurovoix, Eurovoix World, 26 Dec. 2024, eurovoix.com/2024/12/11/czechia-adonxs-to-eurovision-2025/.
Adventis, Evgenia Klochay Klochay. 鈥淎dam 笔补惫濒辞惫膷颈苍: Trvalo Mi N臎kolik Let, Ne啪 Jsem Si Za膷al Sv茅ho Hlasu V谩啪it.鈥 DailyStyle.Cz 鈥 Online Lifestylov媒 Magaz铆n, Dailystyle.cz, 1 June 2022, dailystyle.cz/adam-pavlovcin-trvalo-mi-nekolik-let-nez-jsem-si-zacal-sveho-hlasu-vazit/.